The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint Exupery- page 44

You are reading page 44 of 44 from The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint Exupery. Use the contextual explanations to improve your English comprehension.

And no grown-up will ever understand that this is a matter of so much importance!

  • And: used to connect clauses or sentences [ənd]
  • no: not any; not one [noʊ]
  • grown-up: an adult; a person who is fully grown [ˈgroʊˌnəp]
  • will: auxiliary verb used to express future tense or willingness [wɪl]
  • ever: at any time; used for emphasis [ˈɛvər]
  • understand: to perceive the meaning of something [ˌəndərˈstænd]
  • that: introduces a subordinate clause [ðət]
  • this: refers to something nearby or the current situation [ðɪs]
  • is: third-person singular present of the verb 'to be' [ɪz]
  • a matter: an issue or situation being dealt with [ə ˈmætər]
  • of: expressing the relationship between two things [əv]
  • so much: to a great extent; very much [soʊ məʧ]
  • importance: the state or fact of being significant or consequential [ˌɪmˈpɔrtəns]

Desert.png

This is, to me, the loveliest and saddest landscape in the world.

  • This: referring to something nearby or the current subject [ðɪs]
  • is: third person singular present of 'to be' [ɪz]
  • to me: in my opinion; from my perspective [tɪ mi]
  • the loveliest: most beautiful or delightful [ðə loveliest]
  • and: connects two words, phrases, or clauses [ənd]
  • saddest: most sorrowful or causing great unhappiness [ˈsædəst]
  • landscape: all the visible features of an area of land [ˈlænˌskeɪp]
  • in the world: on Earth; among all places [ɪn ðə wərld]

It is the same as that on the preceding page, but I have drawn it again to impress it on your memory.

  • It: refers to the landscape [ɪt]
  • is: third person singular present of 'to be' [ɪz]
  • the same: identical; not different [ðə seɪm]
  • as: used to compare two things [ɛz]
  • that: referring to the landscape [ðət]
  • on: indicating location or position [ɔn]
  • the preceding page: the page before the current one [ðə priˈsidɪŋ peɪʤ]
  • but: used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or contradicts something [bət]
  • I: first person singular pronoun [aɪ]
  • have drawn: past participle of 'draw'; to create a picture [hæv drɔn]
  • it: referring to the landscape [ɪt]
  • again: one more time; repeatedly [əˈgɛn]
  • to impress: to make someone feel admiration and respect [tɪ ˌɪmˈprɛs]
  • it: referring to the landscape [ɪt]
  • on: to have an effect on [ɔn]
  • your memory: the ability to remember information [jʊr ˈmɛməri]

It is here that the little prince appeared on Earth, and disappeared.

  • It: referring to the landscape [ɪt]
  • is: third person singular present of 'to be' [ɪz]
  • here: in or at this place [hir]
  • that: introduces a subordinate clause [ðət]
  • the little prince: a young royal character [ðə ˈlɪtəl prɪns]
  • appeared: came into sight; became visible [əˈpɪrd]
  • on Earth: on the planet Earth [ɔn ərθ]
  • and: connects two words, phrases, or clauses [ənd]
  • disappeared: vanished; ceased to be visible [ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd]

Look at it carefully so that you will be sure to recognize it in case you travel some day to the African desert.

  • Look at: to turn your eyes in a specific direction [lʊk æt]
  • it: referring to something previously mentioned, likely the landscape [ɪt]
  • carefully: in a way that shows attention to detail and avoids mistakes [ˈkɛrfəli]
  • so that: in order that; with the result that [soʊ ðət]
  • you: the person being addressed [ju]
  • will be: future tense of 'to be' [wɪl bi]
  • sure: confident; certain [ʃʊr]
  • to recognize: to identify someone or something known before [tɪ ˈrɛkəgˌnaɪz]
  • it: referring to the landscape [ɪt]
  • in case: if it happens that [ɪn keɪs]
  • you: the person being addressed [ju]
  • travel: to go from one place to another, typically over a distance [ˈtrævəl]
  • some day: at an unspecified time in the future [səm deɪ]
  • to: indicating direction or destination [tɪ]
  • the African desert: a large, arid area in Africa [ðə ˈæfrɪkɑn ˈdɛzərt]

And, if you should come upon this spot, please do not hurry on.

  • And: used to connect clauses or sentences [ənd]
  • if: introducing a conditional clause [ɪf]
  • you: the person being addressed [ju]
  • should: used to express a condition or possibility [ʃʊd]
  • come upon: to find or meet something or someone unexpectedly [kəm əˈpɑn]
  • this spot: this particular place [ðɪs spɑt]
  • please: used to make a polite request [pliz]
  • do not: negative form of 'do' [du nɑt]
  • hurry on: to proceed quickly; to not linger [ˈhəri ɔn]

Wait for a time, exactly under the star.

  • Wait: to remain in place or be still in expectation of something [weɪt]
  • for: indicating a period of time [fər]
  • a time: a period of time [ə taɪm]
  • exactly: precisely; in every detail [ɪgˈzæktli]
  • under: below; beneath [ˈəndər]
  • the star: a celestial body appearing as a fixed luminous point in the night sky [ðə stɑr]

Then, if a little man appears who laughs, who has golden hair and who refuses to answer questions, you will know who he is.

  • Then: after that; next [ðɛn]
  • if: introducing a conditional clause [ɪf]
  • a little man: a small person [ə ˈlɪtəl mæn]
  • appears: becomes visible; comes into sight [əˈpɪrz]
  • who: referring to the little man [hu]
  • laughs: makes sounds expressing amusement [læfs]
  • who: referring to the little man [hu]
  • has: possesses [həz]
  • golden hair: hair that is yellow or blonde in color [ˈgoʊldən hɛr]
  • and: connects two words, phrases, or clauses [ənd]
  • who: referring to the little man [hu]
  • refuses: declines to do something [rɪfˈjuzɪz]
  • to answer: to give a reply [tɪ ˈænsər]
  • questions: inquiries that need a response [kˈwɛsʧənz]
  • you: the person being addressed [ju]
  • will know: will understand or be aware of [wɪl noʊ]
  • who: the identity of someone [hu]
  • he: referring to the little man [hi]
  • is: third person singular present of 'to be' [ɪz]

If this should happen, please comfort me.

  • If: introducing a conditional clause [ɪf]
  • this: referring to the situation described [ðɪs]
  • should: used to express a condition or possibility [ʃʊd]
  • happen: to occur; to take place [ˈhæpən]
  • please: used to make a polite request [pliz]
  • comfort: to ease someone's feelings of grief, distress, or suffering [ˈkəmfərt]
  • me: the speaker or writer referring to themselves [mi]

Send me word that he has come back.

  • Send: to cause to go or be taken to a destination [sɛnd]
  • me: the speaker or writer referring to themselves [mi]
  • word: a message; news [wərd]
  • that: introduces a subordinate clause [ðət]
  • he: referring to the little man [hi]
  • has come back: has returned [həz kəm bæk]
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